The
Kedarnath shrine, one of the 12 jyotirlings
of Lord Shiva, is a scenic spot situated,
against
the backdrop of the majestic Kedarnath range.
At an altitude of 3,581 mt it is a 14 km trek
from Gaurikund.
Dedar is another name of Lord Shiva, the protector
and the destroyer. Shiva is considered the
embodiment of all passion-love, hatred, fear,
death and mysticism which are expressed through
his various forms.
There
are more than 200 shrines dedicated to Lord
Shiva in Chamoli district itself, the most
important one is Kedarnath. According to
legend, the Pandavas after having won over
the Kauravas in the Kurukshetra war, felt
quilty of having killed their own brothers
and sought the blessings of Lord Shiva for
redemption. He eluded them repeatedly and
while fleeing took refuge at Kedarnath in
the form of a bull.
On being followd he dived into the ground,
leaving his hump on th surface. The remaining
portions of Lord Shiva appeared at four
other place and worshipped there as his
manifestations.
The arms appeared at Tungnath, the face
at Rudranath, the belly at Madmaheshwar
and his locks (hair) with head at Kalpeshwar.
Kedarnath and the four aboce mentioned shrices
are treated as Panch Kedar.
Kedarnath
Temple
An imposing sight, standing in the middle
of a wide plateau surrounded by lofty snow
covered peaks. The present temple, bulk
in 8th century A.D. by Adi Shankaracharya,
Stands adjacent to the site of an earlier
temple built by the Pandavas. The inner
walls of the assembly hall are decorated
with figures of various deities and scenes
from mythology. Outside the temple door
a large statue of the Nandi Bull stands
as guard.
Dedicated to Lord Shiva, the exquisitely
arhitectured Kedarnath temple considered
to be more than 1000 years old. Built of
extremely large, heavy and evenly cut grey
slabs of stones, it evokes wonder as to
how these heavy slabs had been handled in
the earlier days. The temple has a "Garbha
Griha" for worship and a Mandap, apt for
assemblies of pilgrims and visitors. A conical
rock formation inside the temple is worshipped
as Lord Shiva in his Sadashiva form .
Shankaracharya Samadhi
The Samadhi of Adi Guru Shankaracharya is
located just behind the Kedarnath temple.
It is said that after establishing four
sacred Dhams in India, he went into his
samadhi at an early age of 32 years.
EXCURSIONS
FROM KEDARNATH
Chorabari
(Gandhi Sarovar)
Only a km trek away from Kedarnath. Floating
- ice on the crystal clear waters of the
lake fascinates the visitors.
Vasuki Tal
Situated at a height of 4,150mt, the lake
is surrounded by high mountains and offers
an excellent view of Chaukhamba peaks.
Gaurikund
It is the base for a trek to Kedarnath and
serves as a roadhead. The village has a
temple dedicated to Gauri and hot water
springs.
Sonprayag
Situated at the confluence of Sone Ganga
and Mandakini rivers. The road to Trijuginarayan
diverts from here.
Trijuginarayan
According to legend, this was the place
where the wedding of Lord Shiva and Parvati
was solemnised. In front of the Shiva Temple
is an eternal flame, which is said to be
a witness to the marriage. It can be reached
by a 12 km drive from Sonprayag.
Guptkashi
Famous for the temples of Ardhnarishwar
and Vishwanath.
Ukhimath
Winter home of the deity at Kedarnath temple
and the seat of the Rawal of Kedarnath.
Connected by bus services to Rudraprayag
and other major centres.
Agastymuni
The temple of sage Agastya is the main attraction
here.
Panch Kedar
Madmaheshwar, Tungnath, Rudranath and Kalpnath
with Kedarnath from the Panch Kedar, the
five most important temples of Lord Shiva
in Garhwal Himalayas
Madmaheshwar
One of Panch Kedars, the temple of Madmaheshwar
is located at an altitude of 3,289 mt above
sea-level, on the slope of a ridge, 25 km
northeast of Guptkashi. There is a motorable
road from Guptkashi to Kalimath.
The best statue of Har Gauri in India measuring
over a metre high is found in the Kali temple.
The trek from Kalimath to Madmaheshwar is
distinguished by wild unparalleled scenic
beauty and engulfed by Chaukhamba, Kedarnath
and Neelkanth peaks. Gaundar at the confluence
of Madmaheshwar Ganga and Markanga Ganga,
is the last settlement before one reaches
Madmaheshwar, the place where Lord Shiva
is worshipped in the form of belly.
Tungnath
The arms of Lord Shiva came out as per the
Kedarnath myth at Tungnath. He is worshipped
here as one of the Panch Kedars. Tungnath
Temple at an altitude of 3,680 mt, is the
highest Shiva shrine among the Panch Kedars
but the easiest to reach from Chopta, the
nearest roadhead.
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