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The
valley of gods, as the Kullu valley has
come
to be known, is perhaps the most delightful
region in the western Himalayas. The ancient
Hindus regarded it as the furthest limit
of human habitation - Kulantapitha, and
its original name finds mention in the epics,
the Ramayana and the Mahabharata as well
as Vishnu Purana.
Like
a slender delicate-hued fern glistening
in the morning dew, the valley spreads out
its charm on either side of the upper reaches
of the river Beas. Running north to south,
the main river valley is only 80 km long
and 2 km at its broadest, yet a fairly wide
area is open to the visitors to enjoy the
spectacle of variegated mountain scenery.
In
the spring Kullu is at its most colourful
with pink blossoms and white flowers while
the higher slopes are aglow with gorgeous
rhododendrons. With utumn, clear blue skies
return and fields and forests alike show
wonderful tints of crimson and ochre. By
December, there is no greenery except the
majestic pines and cedars in the forests.
In winter the hillsides are flanked in white.
Situated
on the banks of the Beas, Kullu, the headquarters
of the district, serves as a nerve centre
of the valley and is the starting place
for a number of treks. The deodar-fringed
grassy maidan, Dhalpur, is a stage for many
colourful fairs.
Places
to see
Raghunathji Temple
1
km. In the 17th century, Raja Jagat Singh
installed here an idol of Lord Raghunathji,
which he brought from Ayodhya. As a mark
of his penance he placed the idol on his
throne and it became the presidind deity
of the valley.
Vaishno
Devi
4 km. A small cave enshrine an image of
goddess Vaishno.Other temples are dedicated
to Lord Shiva, Rama and Krishna.
Jagannathi
Temple
3 km. A stiff climb leads one to the shrine
from where one gets a panoramic view of
Kullu town.
Bijli
Mahadev Temple
11 km. The Bijli Mahadev temple one of the
most striking temple is set on a spur, and
is famous for its 60 ft high staff which
periodically attracts lightning that shatters
the Shivalinga. Each time this happens,
it is pieced together by the temple priest.
The
Great Himalayan National Park
Located in the beautiful district of Kullu,
the 620 sq. km. area has temperate forests
- some of the virgin coniferous forests
of the state. Vast areas of alpine pasture
and glaciers cap this park. Among the animals
found in this part of the western Himalayas
are musk deer, ghoral, thar, bharal, sewor,
brown bear, leopard and snow leopard.
Bird life includes a variety of colourful
pheasants - monal, khalij, cheer and tragopan.
A trek through the park to Rekte-Sar, the
origin of the Sainj River and camping amid
alpine pastures is a memorable experience.
Kanawar
Sanctuary
This sasnctuary located in the Parvati Valley
of the Kullu District is the habitat of
the Himalayan thar. This big goat is often
seen on high mountainous precipices.
A splendid trek is possible along the Garahan
Nalla from Kasol through dense deodar and
fir forests. The rest house at Kasol is
convernient and the Range Officer, Wildlife,
Kasol, can offer information and assistance.
Around
Kullu
Kaishdhar
16 km. A delightful spot (2,300 metres)
for a quiet holiday where one can commune
with nature. Many walks in the neighbourhood.
Forest Rest House provides accommodation.
Bajeshwar
Mahadev Temple (Bajaura)
15
km. The pyramidical temple (9th century
AD) is embellished with wonderful carvings
in stone and sculptural decorations. The
three large image slabs on the exterior
are all of a high order of sculpture in
the Indian classical (Shikara) style.
Kasol
42 km. Situated on the banks
of Parvati river, Kasol in the Parvati valley
makes a good holiday destination. Charmingly
located in an open space which slopes down
to a broad expanse of clear white sand at
the edge of the river. The place is known
for trout fishing.
Manikaran
45 km. On the trekking route
to Pulga and Pin Parvati pass, Manikaran
is famous for its hot springs. Thousands
of people take a dip in its hot waters.
The water is so hot that dal (pulses), rice
etc. can be boiled in it. It is also a well
known pilgrimage centre and there is an
ancient Hindu temple and a gurdwara here.
According to a legend, Manikaran is also
associated with Lord Shiva and his divine
consort, Parvati, who lost and recovered
her ear-ring here.
Larji
34
km. South of Kullu at an elevation of 957
metres, this is a small hamlet providing
excellent trout fishing. A Rest House is
located in a stunning position, at an angle
between the foaming torrents of the rivers
Sainj and Tirthan, before they join the
Beas a few hundred anglers.
Pulga and Khirganga
16 km. A stiff march takes one
to the restful solitude of the Forest Rest
House whose immediate environment affords
a sylvan and peaceful retreat for body and
mind. The Tos nullah, which branches off
from the main Paravati valley is well worth
exploration by those who favour the wilder
aspects of natural scenery and are prepared
to camp out. 10 km from Pulga lies Khirganga
which is well-known for its hot springs.
Banjar
58
km. an excellent spot (1,534 metres) for
trout fishing in Tirthan river. the famous
temple of Shringa Rishi is located here
in whose honour a fair is held every year
in May.
Accommodation is available at a PWD Rest
House.
Shoja
13 km from the Banjar PWD Rest House (2,650
metres) on the Kullu side of the Jalori
pass, it is located in a setting of marvellous
scenic surroundings.
Raison
16
km. On the way to Manali, it is an ideal
site at an elevation 1,433 metres for spending
a quiet holiday in solitary splendour and
for holding youth camps and rallies. On
the gurgling banks of the Beas there are
14 wooden huts of HPTDC.
Katrain
20
km. The central and the widest part of the
valley on the way to Manali and at a height
of 1,463 metres. Apple orchards, a Fruit
Research Station and a trout hatchery lend
prominence to the place. HPTDC's Hotel Apple
Blossom and Tourist Cottage.
Naggar
28 km. On the left bank of the
Beas and about three hundred metres above
the river, Naggar is delightfully situated
on a wooded slope and commands an extensive
view, especially of the north west of the
valley. It is an excellent place for a longer
stay. Naggar was the capital of the Kullu
Rajas for about 1,400 years. There are a
large number of famous temples in and around
Naggar. Artist Nicholas Roerich's art gallery
is also worth a visit. Cars and jeeps can
easily go up to the Naggar Castle which
is now Himachal Tourism's well furnished
Hotel Castle.
Malana
28 km. up to Naggar by bus and
then 20 km. on foot. A little ahead off
the beautiful Chandrakhani pass lies the
tiny village of Malana, famous for the temple
of Jamlu and its distinct social and cultural
life. Reputed to be the oldest democracy
in the world in existence where all the
inhabitants of the village take part in
managing its affairs. An exciting place
for trekking.
Getting There
& Away
Air
Kullu is connected by Vayudoot
flights from Delhi, Shimla and Chandigarh
to Bhuntar airport, 10 km.
Rail
Convenient
railheads are Chandigarh, Jogindernagar
(narrow gauge with a change at Pathankot),
Shimla and then by road to Kullu.
Road
Kullu is connected by road with Delhi (789
km.) and linked by National Highway via
Ambala (606 km.), Chandigarh (556 km.),
Ropar, Bilaspur and Mandi.
Bus
Service
State Road Transport buses of Himachal Pradesh,
Punjab and Haryana provide services from
all major centres in the region of Kullu.
Main HRTC Bus Stand at Akhara Bazar.
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